There is a growing interest in understanding whether global trade is experiencing a shift in its geographic patterns and whether international supply networks are being reorganized to address economic and geopolitical challenges. The interest is due to recent events such as the trade tensions between the United States and China, the COVID-19 pandemic, disruptions in trade logistics, and the war in Ukraine. These events have highlighted the issues associated with excessive reliance on foreign suppliers and have increased the argument for reshaping supply networks to prioritize closer and more dependable suppliers. As a result, there is a growing attention to policies aimed to facilitate nearshoring and friend-shoring to ensure greater supply chain resilience and reliability.